GitHub Copilot is an artificial intelligence tool developed by GitHub in collaboration with OpenAI, designed to help developers write code more quickly and efficiently. GitHub Advanced Security (GHAS) is a security suite integrated into GitHub that offers advanced tools to maintain code security, including static analysis, dependency scanning, and proactive security reviews. When combined, GitHub Copilot and GitHub Advanced Security can enhance a development team's capabilities in terms of security, productivity, and code quality.
GitHub Copilot assists in development by suggesting code based on best practices and recognized industry patterns. This includes suggestions that meet security standards, which can reduce the number of vulnerabilities introduced accidentally. By integrating this dynamic with GHAS, it allows for immediate identification of security issues right after code is introduced into the repository.
By identifying unsafe code patterns while coding, GitHub Copilot helps developers avoid common mistakes that could lead to critical vulnerabilities, such as SQL injections, cross-site scripting (XSS), and authentication handling errors.
The use of GitHub Copilot can also extend to the creation of automated tests. It can suggest security tests based on OWASP standards and help developers cover scenarios that could be exploited by attackers. This complements GHAS's automated scans, ensuring that the code is not only well-structured but also well-tested from a security perspective.
The integration of GitHub Copilot with GitHub Advanced Security significantly reduces the time between detecting a vulnerability and fixing it. GHAS identifies vulnerabilities, and GitHub Copilot assists in quickly correcting them by suggesting solutions based on safe practices. This is especially useful in large projects where dependencies and code may contain multiple vulnerabilities requiring prompt solutions.
GitHub Copilot also serves as an educational tool for developers, especially those with less experience in security. As GitHub Copilot suggests secure code and integrates with GHAS warnings, developers learn in real-time how to write more secure code. This raises the overall security level of the team without solely relying on cybersecurity experts.
In my experience with migration projects to GitHub for our clients, integrating GitHub Copilot has led to a remarkable increase in efficiency and security. In particular, during the centralization and reuse of workflows in pipelines, GitHub Copilot has allowed my team and me to quickly generate custom scripts and automations that saved hours of manual work. At the same time, GHAS helped us maintain clean and secure code by integrating tools like Trivy and Dependabot to continuously scan for vulnerabilities in dependencies and containers. Additionally, the features of GitHub Copilot enabled within GHAS allow us to leverage the potential of AI within the GHAS security suite.
The combination of GitHub Copilot with GitHub Advanced Security creates an ecosystem where productivity and security go hand in hand. GitHub Copilot helps developers write code faster, while GHAS ensures that this code meets the highest security standards. Together, they improve code quality, reduce the number of vulnerabilities, and allow development teams to stay proactive in protecting their software from security threats.